TIP_Adding_many_users_to_a_group
| Terminals / Shells • Network • X Window System • Portage • System • Filesystems • Kernel • Other |
Unless I am mistaken, in unix, there is no 'standard' easy way to add a bunch of users to the same group. Yes, you can find graphical tools to do it, but it would be nice just to have a small script in your bag of tricks too, don't you think?
Here is one:
| Code: adduserstogroup |
#!/bin/bash
# adduserstogroup -- adds a bunch of users to a single group.
# Ten-minute hack by Michael Lockhart, michael.lockhart@tpg.com.au
# for use by sysadmin.
#
# usage: adduserstogroup grp usr1 usr2 ... usrn
# will add usr1...usrn to group grp
#
# AUTHORS: Michael Lockhart (MJL)
# Thomas Margreiter (T M)
#
# Version: 0.2
#
# Copyright 2005, Michael Lockhart. You may use, copy, modify and distribute
# this script under the terms of the GPL, ver. 2.0. For details of the
# GPL, please visit http://www.fsf.org/licensing
#
# NO WARRANTY. This script is provided "as is" with no warranty. If it
# breaks your system, you get to keep all of the pieces.
#
# HISTORY
#
# MJL20050702 - Created.
# MJL20050704 - Added a check that the group actually exists.
# T M20051124 - Changed the script for working with RedHat Releases
#
if [ $# -ge 2 ]; then
if [ $UID == 0 ]; then
egrep ^$1 /etc/group > /dev/null
if [ $? == 0 ]; then
GROUPNAME=$1
shift
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
CURRENT=$1
echo $GROUPNAME `groups $CURRENT` |sed 's/.*: //g' | sed 's/ /,/g' | usermod -G `cat -`,$GROUPNAME $CURRENT
shift
done
else
echo "the group $1 does not exist."
fi
else
echo "you must be ROOT to run this script."
fi
else
echo "usage: $0 grp usr1 [usr2 ... usrN]"
fi
|
Now you can add a bunch of users to a single group. This might be handy, say, when you add a new group to control a device or system service (cdrom, or ppp come to mind...). For example, this is how you would create a group called "ppp" and add existing users to it:
# groupadd ppp # adduserstogroup ppp mjl jen esr bob joe
Enjoy...
Last modified: Sat, 06 Sep 2008 09:20:00 +1000 Hits: 18,027
Created by NickStallman.net, Luxury Homes Australia
Real estate agents should be using interactive floor plans and real estate agent tools.
